Yeast infections or candidiasis is one of the main causes of vagina or vulva irritation. Candidiasis is caused by yeast-like fungi Candida albicans. According to the statistics, nearly 75% of women will have vaginal candidiasis at least once in their lives. It is normal to have some candida on the surfac...
Yeast infections or candidiasis is one of the main causes of vagina or vulva irritation. Candidiasis is caused by yeast-like fungi Candida albicans. According to the statistics, nearly 75% of women will have vaginal candidiasis at least once in their lives. It is normal to have some candida on the surface of the vagina mucous linings. The amount of yeast is usually is balanced. However, in case of certain circumstances like hormonal changes, antibiotics therapy, changes in vaginal acidity this balance can be lost and provoke the overgrowth of candida infection. Also the following risk factors may contribute to yeast infections overgrowth:
The most common symptoms of yeast infections include:
In most cases vaginal discharges don't have bad odor. The symptoms of vaginal yeast infections can be similar to other vaginal infections. The diagnosis of yeast infection is based on your doctor's examination and laboratory analysis of a swan taken from the affected area.
The treatment of yeast infection include the application of antifungal medicines available in different pharmaceutical formulations:
The most widespread anti-fungal drugs include:
Although these drugs are usually effective against yeast infection, more and more cases of drug resistance occur, especially in women with HIV which receive long-term treatment with antifungal agents.
Lamisil is an antifungal broad-spectrum medical for oral and topical use. It is used for prevention and treatment of mycosis (fungal infection), onychomycosis (fungal nail infections), mycosis of the scalp, fungal infections of the skin – dermatomycosis of legs, feet.
Fluconazole is an effective broad-spectrum action antifungal medication indicated for yeast infection and treatment of systemic mycosis. It is recommended to prevent recurrent vaginal candidiasis. Fluconazole can be used to prevent mycotic infection in patients with weak immunity.